Differences Between Engineered and Solid Hardwood Floors

Flooring is never a one size fits all, and can be hard to make a decision on what kind is best in your home. That being said – if you’re looking for flooring that is not only beautiful, but also durable and long-lasting, hardwood floors are always the best choice. But with so many different types of wood floor types, species and stains, it may seem like a difficult decision picking the right one for your home.

There are two main types of wood floors – solid and engineered. Solid wood planks are made from one piece of wood, while engineered wood has a core of plywood and a layer of hardwood veneer on the surface. Both options will look beautiful in any home, but there are key differences that can help you figure out which type to choose for your home. 

The installation process

Engineered wood doesn’t react to changing temperatures, and is less likely to buckle in the heat and humidity. Because of this, it is usually installed above or below ground level. Solid wood will eventually expand over time, so it is best to only be installed on ground level or above. 

Durability of the floors

Both engineered and solid wood floors are durable, but solid wood is usually more stable since it has to be glued and nailed to a subfloor. On the other hand, in extreme temperatures, engineered wood has more stability because it’s less likely to buckle or expand. Regardless, solid wood is still a better choice if you are looking for stability and durability, since engineered wood’s surface can be thin.

The cost of the floors

Engineered hardwood floors are usually less expensive than solid hardwood floors, but is still largely dependent on the quality and species of the wood. There is no definitive cost of the two, but engineered is usually between $3 to $14 per square foot, while solid is between $8 to $15 per square foot. 

Resistance to moisture 

Engineered wood is the better choice if you’re looking for moisture resistance. Made with a plywood base, engineered wood is less likely to warp or flex because of moisture. Solid wood should not be placed where moisture comes in the home the most. This includes areas in the home such as bathrooms or basements. 

Why You Should Choose Engineered Hardwood

Stability and Moisture Resistance

Engineered hardwood is constructed with multiple layers of wood, making it more dimensionally stable than solid hardwood. This helps it resist warping and movement caused by changes in humidity and temperature. It’s a preferred option for areas like basements, kitchens, or homes in humid climates.

Installation Flexibility

Engineered planks can be installed over concrete or radiant heat systems, and they offer more flexibility in terms of installation methods, including floating, glue-down, or nail-down. This can make installation easier and, in some cases, more cost-effective.

Cost and Material Efficiency

Because engineered hardwood uses less solid wood overall, it tends to be more budget-friendly, especially for larger projects. The top layer is real hardwood, so it still offers an authentic look without the higher cost associated with thicker, solid boards.

Why You Should Choose Solid Hardwood

Longevity and Refinishing

Solid hardwood can be sanded and refinished multiple times over its lifespan, making it a strong long-term investment. For homeowners planning to stay in their home for many years, this option offers the ability to refresh the floor’s appearance without full replacement.

Traditional Appeal

Solid hardwood has a consistent construction from top to bottom, which appeals to those who value traditional craftsmanship. It often adds higher resale value in certain markets where buyers prioritize classic materials.

Increased Thickness

The thickness of solid hardwood contributes to its durability and ability to withstand wear over time. It can be a better choice in homes where long-term durability is a priority and environmental conditions are stable.

In Short

• Engineered hardwood suits homes where moisture, installation challenges, or budget are concerns.
• Solid hardwood appeals to those seeking longevity, traditional value, and the ability to refinish multiple times.

Now that you’ve figured out which type of wood to use in your home, it’s time to figure out the species and stain! Our team here at Signature Hardwood Floors is here to help. Contact us for any questions, and a FREE ESTIMATE. You can call us at 410.415.0755 or click here today! You can also follow us on Facebook, Twitter, and LinkedIn!